Project management and sustainability

Sustainability Planning

Definition

The sustainability planning is split in five steps:

  • Develop sustainability plans for the project,

  • Apply sustainability tools and metrics to project's cost/benefit assessment,

  • Create a materials filter for project materials selection,

  • Adhere to industry standards and sustainability design philosophies,

  • Qualify “make or buy” decisions with the latest sustainability tools and metrics.

1. Sustainability planning

FundamentalInputs needed to start the Sustainability planning

  • Sustainability management plan

  • Project scope statement

  • Planning documents

  • Enterprise environmental factors

  • Organizational process assets

FundamentalTools & techniques to achieve the Sustainability planning

  • Cost-benefit-analysis

  • Material composite analysis

  • Sustainability materials filter

  • Environmental assessment

  • Additional planning tools

  • Expert judgement

FundamentalOutputs to close the Sustainability planning

  • Sustainability project plans

  • Sustainability metrics

  • Project document updates

  • Sustainability information management system updates

2. Tools and techniques to achieve the sustainability planning

To achieve the sustainability planning you have to answer the following question with using the following methods (Sustainability materials filter, Qualify “make or buy” decisions)

  1. What Types of materials are used?

    • Poisonous or not

    • Grey list or black list or not

    • Virgin material or recyclable

  2. How dependent are we on non-renewable resources for the procurement of raw materials, processing, manufacturing, logistics, etc ...?

  3. Do any of our actions cause increased caution footprint, community displacement, community impact, or any other negative long-term impacts?

  4. How the materials are being processed? Are they being processed in a way that is harmful to the community or to the environment?

First Set of Methods: Sustainability materials filter

MethodEnvironmental Impact Assessment

Environmental Impact Assessment

Greenhouse gases that require reduction:

  • Carbone dioxide ( ),

  • Methane,

  • Nitrous oxide,

  • Hydro-fluoro-carbons,

  • Sulphur hexafluoride.

MethodMethod : The Melbourne Principles

The 6 Melbourne Principles (building):

P1: Provide a long term vision,

P2: Achieve long term economic and social security,

P3: Recognize the intrinsic value of biodiversity and natural ecosystems,

P4: Enable community to minimize thez ecological footprint,

P5: Build on the characteristics of ecosystems in the development,

P6: Recognize and build on the distinctive characteristics of cities including their human and cultural values.

MethodMethod : A material filter

A material filter is a guide that outlines what materials, chemicals, and products are acceptable for use by the organization and business supply chain.

Black and grey lists are lists of banned or limited chemical or chemical compounds.

The project manager must be aware of these lists and any related chemical composition constraints on the project.

Second set of Methods: “make or buy” decisions with the latest sustainability tools and metrics

Method"Fit to use" assessment

1- "Fit to use" assessment

  • To ensure that a product or system is build to do nothing more than what is required.

2- "Make or buy" assessment

  • Organization reassess their core business and decide to only build things that only align with their organizational goals and objectives.

3- Cradle to cradle planning

  • To plan and manage the transition of a products end-of-line.

  • An effective plan manages the dismantling and ultimate 100% reuse somewhere in the world.

4- ISO 14000

  • The ISO 14000 family provides information on environmental management.

5- Other tools

  • Expert judgement

  • Life cycle assessment

  • Life cost assessment (including indirect cost)

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